Sonata "Pathétique" · 1st movement
Ludwig van Beethoven
The German title, rage over a lost penny, vented in a caprice, appears on the manuscript, but not in Beethoven's hand: it's attributed to his friend Anton Schindler. Beethoven wrote the rondo between 1795 and 1798, left it unfinished and never published it. The publisher Anton Diabelli brought it out in 1828, a year after his death, taking care not to mention it was incomplete.
442 bars · 14 A4 pages
It's a G major rondo whose theme keeps coming back, more agitated each time, through distant keys such as E major and A-flat major. The left hand gets busy in the very first bars and gives you no rest. The humor is in the writing itself: Beethoven circles his motif like someone turning out their pockets.
Right hand, in letter names (C4 = middle C): B4 D5 D5 G5 G5 B5 D6 C6 D6 C6 A5 D6 C6 D6 C6 A5 B4 D5 D5 G5 G5 B5 D6 C6…
Over 5 minutes at full tilt: in Pianovera, cut the rondo into 8-bar loops and start with the Intermediate version, where passages too fast for one hand come down to eighth notes. Pass it at 85% and Pianovera suggests the next version.
Open Rondo a capriccio Op. 129 (Rage Over a Lost Penny) in Pianovera: on PC with the falling notes piano software for Windows, on a phone or in your browser.
Free, with no time limit and no ads: 10 pieces in full plus the piece of the week, 30-second excerpts of the others, the first 7 lessons and the 3D hands with no limit. Premium opens all 651 pieces.
The MIDI file lasts 5:26, with every repeat played in full: 442 bars in 2/4 (473 played with the repeats), 5580 notes, at 174 bpm (quarter notes). Slowed to 60%, it lasts 9:03.
We rate it advanced in G major, with sustain pedal marks. The left hand stretches up to 12 semitones (an octave) and the right hand up to 12 semitones (an octave), across 60 semitones of keyboard (F1 to F6), at 17.1 notes per second on average. The first thing to work on: a left hand in perpetual motion, light despite the speed.
It is bar 180: 8 notes in a row in the left hand, at about 19.8 notes per second.
Aim for 105 bpm (quarter notes), which is 60% of the file's tempo (174).
Yes: 3297 fingerings, 442 bars, shown in full above and as a free printable PDF.
Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven
Franz Schubert
Edvard Grieg
Georges Bizet
Franz Schubert
Sonata Op. 49 No. 2 · Tempo di Menuetto · Sonata "Pathétique" · Adagio cantabile · Sonata "Pathétique" · Rondo · Moonlight Sonata · 1st movement · Für Elise
← Back to the full MIDI library
The the Rage Over a Lost Penny MIDI file (100 KB) is the one this page plays, repeats included. CC0 1.0 license like the sheet music PDF, free to use, videos included.
The Windows version won’t run on a phone.
Get the Android appFree on Google Play, with no time limit.
Get the iPhone appFree on the App Store, with no time limit.
Play in your browser